In the southeastern corner of Oregon lies a surreal and breathtaking expanse known as the Alvord Desert. Tucked between the towering Steens Mountain to the west and the vast plains of the Great Basin to the east, this desert offers a stark beauty unlike any other in the Pacific Northwest. Whether you’re drawn by the endless salt flats, the allure of hot springs, or the sheer solitude of the wilderness, the Alvord Desert is an unforgettable destination.
What Makes the Alvord Desert Special?
The Alvord Desert is a dry lake bed, also called a playa, spanning approximately 12 miles by 7 miles. This unique landscape offers dramatic contrasts, from cracked salt flats to the rugged backdrop of Steens Mountain.
- Climate: Semi-arid, with scorching summers and chilly winters.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall, when temperatures are milder and the desert is more accessible.
Top Activities in the Alvord Desert
Explore the Salt Flats
The vast, otherworldly salt flats are the main draw of the Alvord. These barren plains are perfect for photography, walking, or simply soaking in the solitude.
- Pro Tip: Visit early in the morning or during sunset for the best light and cooler temperatures.
Soak in the Hot Springs
Two natural hot springs, Alvord Hot Springs and a lesser-known unnamed spring, offer warm, rejuvenating waters. Relax while gazing at the open skies and rugged terrain.
- Alvord Hot Springs Details: Privately managed with modest facilities and a small fee.
Stargaze Under Unpolluted Skies
The Alvord Desert is a stargazer’s paradise, thanks to minimal light pollution. On clear nights, the Milky Way shines brilliantly overhead.
- Best Viewing Season: Summer and early fall, with clear, dry nights.
Off-Road Adventures
The flat, open terrain is ideal for off-roading, whether you’re driving an ATV, motorbike, or even a land-sailing cart. However, check conditions beforehand, as wet weather can make the playa impassable.
Unique Natural Features Around the Alvord Desert
Steens Mountain
The towering Steens Mountain provides a stunning contrast to the flat desert. Hikers and campers can explore its rugged terrain, alpine lakes, and wildlife.
- Popular Trails: Wildhorse Lake Trail and Big Indian Gorge Trail.
Playa Lake Events
After rare rainfalls, the Alvord transforms into a shallow, temporary lake, creating reflections that seem to stretch forever.
Wildlife and Flora in the Alvord Desert
Despite its harsh environment, the Alvord is home to a surprising variety of plants and animals.
- Wildlife: Pronghorn antelope, coyotes, and sage grouse.
- Flora: Sagebrush, saltgrass, and wildflowers in spring.
How to Get to the Alvord Desert
The Alvord Desert is remote, requiring careful planning to reach.
- Closest Towns: Fields, Oregon, and Burns, Oregon.
- Driving Directions: Accessible via gravel roads, with the Steens Mountain Loop Road offering incredible views en route.
Tips for Visiting the Alvord Desert
- Pack Essentials: Bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and food, as amenities are sparse.
- Prepare for the Elements: Temperatures can vary dramatically, and winds can pick up quickly.
- Stay Safe: Cell service is limited, so inform someone of your travel plans before heading out.
FAQs
- What is the best time to visit the Alvord Desert?
Spring and fall are the best times to visit, offering moderate temperatures and more accessible conditions. - Can I camp in the Alvord Desert?
Yes, dispersed camping is allowed on BLM (Bureau of Land Management) land. Be sure to follow Leave No Trace principles. - Are the salt flats always dry?
No, heavy rains can temporarily turn the playa into a shallow lake, making it impassable. - Is there an entry fee for the Alvord Desert?
No entry fee is required, though privately managed hot springs may charge a small fee. - What should I bring to the Alvord?
Essential items include water, food, sturdy footwear, sunscreen, and warm clothing for cooler nights.
Conclusion
The Alvord Desert is a place of quiet majesty, offering an escape into a world of stark beauty and tranquility. From the shimmering salt flats to the rejuvenating hot springs and the towering Steens Mountain, this remote destination invites visitors to reconnect with nature and find peace in its solitude. Whether you’re seeking adventure or a serene retreat, the Alvord is an Oregon treasure worth exploring.
